The Family Atlas |
| Processing Status: | ||
| 28 / 28 | 100% | |
| Size of Species: 4.5 - 20.0 mm |
| Tarsal Formula: 5-5-4 |
The Oedemeridae are a globally distributed family of beetles belonging to the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. In appearance, they may resemble longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae) or soldier beetles (Cantharidae). Typical members are slender, relatively soft-bodied beetles, usually 5–20 mm long, often with long, thread-like antennae and elytra that taper towards the rear. Some species have a distinctive metallic green, blue or bronze sheen, whilst others are black, brown or yellow and black in colour. A striking feature of some species is the males’ strongly swollen hind femora. Adults are typically found on flowers, where they feed on pollen and nectar and contribute to pollination; in temperate zones they are diurnal, whilst in the tropics they are often nocturnal and are attracted to light. The larvae have a very different way of life: most develop in dead, damp and often fungus-decomposed wood, whilst some live in dry stems or the roots of herbaceous plants. A notable exception is *Nacerdes melanura*, whose larvae can cause damage to damp structural timber. The family is also of interest for its production of cantharidin, a defensive substance also found in the beetle family Meloidae.
Number of Species:
| World | 1 500 | |
| Palaearctic Region | 355 |
| Europe | 107 | |
| Central Europe | 38 |
| Family Card |
OEDEMERIDAE (Latreille, 1810) |
Calopodinae (A. Costa, 1852) |
Oedemerinae (Latreille, 1810) |
Asclerini (Gistel, 1848) |
Ditylini (Mulsant, 1858) |
Nacerdini (Mulsant, 1858) |
Oedemerini (Latreille, 1810) |